Description :<\/strong><\/p>\nDans cet \u00e9pisode, Ariane Bruneton explore l\u2019univers historique et technique des charbonniers en Gascogne \u00e0 travers une approche ethnographique fond\u00e9e sur les r\u00e9cits et les fragments de m\u00e9moire. La discussion met en lumi\u00e8re une activit\u00e9 rurale autrefois essentielle, li\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019exploitation des for\u00eats et \u00e0 la production d\u2019\u00e9nergie, aujourd\u2019hui largement oubli\u00e9e. L\u2019\u00e9mission prend la forme d\u2019un dialogue m\u00ealant t\u00e9moignages, archives et recherches historiques plut\u00f4t que celle d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence acad\u00e9mique classique.<\/p>\n
La figure du charbonnier est au c\u0153ur de l\u2019\u00e9pisode : souvent per\u00e7ue comme un m\u00e9tier humble, marginal et associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la pauvret\u00e9, elle est ici recontextualis\u00e9e dans sa complexit\u00e9 sociale et technique. Les sources historiques montrent l\u2019existence de diff\u00e9rents statuts (ouvriers, ma\u00eetres charbonniers) et rappellent l\u2019importance \u00e9conomique du charbon de bois dans les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s pr\u00e9industrielles, notamment pour l\u2019alimentation des forges et des villes.<\/p>\n
L\u2019\u00e9pisode d\u00e9crit \u00e9galement les techniques traditionnelles de fabrication du charbon de bois : choix du bois (souvent le ch\u00eane), empilement en meules, contr\u00f4le de la combustion lente, surveillance du feu et de la couleur de la fum\u00e9e pour \u00e9valuer la cuisson. Il insiste sur le caract\u00e8re saisonnier et itin\u00e9rant de ce travail, ainsi que sur sa disparition progressive avec l\u2019industrialisation. Enfin, il interroge la mani\u00e8re dont la m\u00e9moire collective s\u00e9lectionne ce qu\u2019elle conserve ou oublie dans l\u2019histoire des activit\u00e9s rurales essentielles.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Titre original <\/strong>: Ariane Bruneton – Les Charbonniers II<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Auteurs :<\/strong> Fabrice Bernissan<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Organisations productrices :<\/strong> R\u00e0dio Pa\u00eds<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Type de r\u00e9sultat :<\/strong> Podcast<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Mois, ann\u00e9e : <\/strong>Avril 2026<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Langues :<\/strong> Gascon<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li>- <\/i><\/span>
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Plateformes de podcast :<\/strong> R\u00e0dio Pa\u00eds<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":25594,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"slim_seo":{"title":"Radio Pais - L'Anar Gascon #019 - Ariane Bruneton - Les Charbonniers II - R\u00e9seau Tramontana","description":"http:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/radio-pais-l-anar-gascon-019.mp3 Description : Dans cet \u00e9pisode, Ariane Bruneton explore l\u2019univers histo"},"_slim_seo_primary_term_portfolio_category":0,"_slim_seo_primary_term_portfolio_skills":0,"_slim_seo_primary_term_portfolio_tags":0,"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[933,958],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-25676","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-podcasts-fr","portfolio_category-resultats-radio-pais-fr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/25676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/avada_portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25676"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/25676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26018,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/25676\/revisions\/26018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"portfolio_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_category?post=25676"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_skills","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_skills?post=25676"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-tramontana.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_tags?post=25676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}